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Mimulus alatus
The sharpwing monkeyflower, ''Mimulus alatus'', is an herbaceous eudicot perennial 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=MIAL2 )〕 that has no floral scent. It is native to North America 〔 and its blooming season is from June to September. The flowering plant has green foliage and blue to violet flowers. It has a short life span compared to most other plants and a rapid growth rate.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.gardenguides.com/taxonomy/sharpwing-monkeyflower-mimulus-alatus/ )〕 Like other monkey-flowers of the ''Mimulus'' genus, ''M. alatus'' grows best in wet to moist conditions and has a bilabiate corolla, meaning it is two-lipped. The arrangement of the upper and lower lip petals suggests a monkey’s face. The winged stems together with the monkey face give the plant its common name.
==Taxonomy==
The genus ''Mimulus'' has been removed from Scrophulariaceae and placed into the Phrymaceae family. In the 1990s, DNA sequences from chloroplast and nuclear genomes showed that ''Mimulus'' is not monophyletic; ''Glossostigma'', ''Peplidium'', ''Phryma'', ''Leucocarpus'', ''Hemichaena'', and ''Berendtiella'' are all derived from ''Mimulus''. As a result, ''Mimulus'' and its derived genera have been placed into the subfamily Phrymoideae and the family Phrymaceae.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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